Study of the footprints of short-term variation in XCO2 observed by TCCON sites using NIES and FLEXPART atmospheric transport models
Item
Title (Dublin Core)
Study of the footprints of short-term variation in XCO2 observed by TCCON sites using NIES and FLEXPART atmospheric transport models
Description (Dublin Core)
The Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON) is a network of ground-based Fourier transform spectrometers (FTSs) that record near-infrared (NIR) spectra of the sun. From these spectra, accurate and precise observations of CO<sub>2</sub> column-averaged dry-air mole fractions (denoted XCO<sub>2</sub>) are retrieved. TCCON FTS observations have previously been used to validate satellite estimations of XCO<sub>2</sub>; however, our knowledge of the short-term spatial and temporal variations in XCO<sub>2</sub> surrounding the TCCON sites is limited. <br><br> In this work, we use the National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) Eulerian three-dimensional transport model and the FLEXPART (FLEXible PARTicle dispersion model) Lagrangian particle dispersion model (LPDM) to determine the footprints of short-term variations in XCO<sub>2</sub> observed by operational, past, future and possible TCCON sites. We propose a footprint-based method for the collocation of satellite and TCCON XCO<sub>2</sub> observations and estimate the performance of the method using the NIES model and five GOSAT (Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite) XCO<sub>2</sub> product data sets. Comparison of the proposed approach with a standard geographic method shows a higher number of collocation points and an average bias reduction up to 0.15 ppm for a subset of 16 stations for the period from January 2010 to January 2014. Case studies of the Darwin and Reunion Island sites reveal that when the footprint area is rather curved, non-uniform and significantly different from a geographical rectangular area, the differences between these approaches are more noticeable. This emphasises that the collocation is sensitive to local meteorological conditions and flux distributions.
Creator (Dublin Core)
Belikov, Dmitry A.
Maksyutov, Shamil
Ganshin, Alexander
Zhuravlev, Ruslan
Deutscher, Nicholas M.
Wunch, Debra
Feist, Dietrich G.
Morino, Isamu
Parker, Robert J.
Strong, Kimberly
Yoshida, Yukio
Bril, Andrey
Oshchepkov, Sergey
Boesch, Hartmut
Dubey, Manvendra K.
Griffith, David
Hewson, Will
Kivi, Rigel
Mendonca, Joseph
Notholt, Justus
Schneider, Matthias
Sussmann, Ralf
Velazco, Voltaire A.
Aoki, Shuji
Date (Dublin Core)
2018-09-07
Type (Dublin Core)
Text
Format (Dublin Core)
application/pdf
Identifier (Dublin Core)
10.5194/acp-17-143-2017
https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/17/143/2017/
Source (Dublin Core)
eISSN: 1680-7324
Language (Dublin Core)
eng
