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Geomagnetic activity and wind velocity during the Maunder minimum

Item

Title (Dublin Core)

Geomagnetic activity and wind velocity during the Maunder minimum

Description (Dublin Core)

Following a given classification of geomagnetic activity, we obtained <i>aa</i> index values for the Maunder minimum (1645–1715). It is found that the recurrent and fluctuating activities were not appreciable and that the shock activity levels were very low. The <i>aa</i> index level was due almost entirely to the quiet days. Calculated average solar-wind velocities were 194.3 km s<sup>–1</sup> from 1657 to 1700 and 218.7 km s<sup>–1</sup> from 1700 onwards. Also, the coronal magnetic field magnitude and southward interplanetary magnetic field component <i>Bz</i> were lower. It is concluded that the nearly absent levels of geomagnetic activity during this period were due to lower coronal and <i>Bz</i> magnetic field magnitudes as well as to the continuous impinging on the Earth of a slow wind.

Creator (Dublin Core)

Mendoza, B.

Date (Dublin Core)

2018-09-27

Type (Dublin Core)

Text

Format (Dublin Core)

application/pdf

Identifier (Dublin Core)

10.1007/s00585-997-0397-3
https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/15/397/1997/

Source (Dublin Core)

eISSN: 1432-0576

Language (Dublin Core)

eng
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