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The effect of viscosity and diffusion on the HO2 uptake by sucrose and secondary organic aerosol particles

Item

Title (Dublin Core)

The effect of viscosity and diffusion on the HO2 uptake by sucrose and secondary organic aerosol particles

Description (Dublin Core)

We report the first measurements of HO<sub>2</sub> uptake coefficients, <i>γ</i>, for secondary organic aerosol (SOA) particles and for the well-studied model compound sucrose which we doped with copper(II). Above 65 % relative humidity (RH), <i>γ</i> for copper(II)-doped sucrose aerosol particles equalled the surface mass accommodation coefficient <i>α</i> &thinsp;= &thinsp;0.22 ± 0.06, but it decreased to <i>γ</i> &thinsp;= &thinsp;0.012 ± 0.007 upon decreasing the RH to 17 %. The trend of <i>γ</i> with RH can be explained by an increase in aerosol viscosity and the contribution of a surface reaction, as demonstrated using the kinetic multilayer model of aerosol surface and bulk chemistry (KM-SUB). At high RH the total uptake was driven by reaction in the near-surface bulk and limited by mass accommodation, whilst at low RH it was limited by surface reaction. SOA from two different precursors, <i>α</i>-pinene and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (TMB), was investigated, yielding low uptake coefficients of <i>γ</i> &thinsp;&lt; &thinsp;0.001 and <i>γ</i> &thinsp;= &thinsp;0.004 ± 0.002, respectively. It is postulated that the larger values measured for TMB-derived SOA compared to <i>α</i>-pinene-derived SOA are either due to differing viscosity, a different liquid water content of the aerosol particles, or an HO<sub>2</sub> + RO<sub>2</sub> reaction occurring within the aerosol particles.

Creator (Dublin Core)

Lakey, Pascale S. J.
Berkemeier, Thomas
Krapf, Manuel
Dommen, Josef
Steimer, Sarah S.
Whalley, Lisa K.
Ingham, Trevor
Baeza-Romero, Maria T.
Pöschl, Ulrich
Shiraiwa, Manabu
Ammann, Markus
Heard, Dwayne E.

Date (Dublin Core)

2018-09-08

Type (Dublin Core)

Text

Format (Dublin Core)

application/pdf

Identifier (Dublin Core)

10.5194/acp-16-13035-2016
https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/16/13035/2016/

Source (Dublin Core)

eISSN: 1680-7324

Language (Dublin Core)

eng
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