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Hydrogen soil deposition at an urban site in Finland

Item

Title (Dublin Core)

Hydrogen soil deposition at an urban site in Finland

Description (Dublin Core)

Hydrogen deposition velocities (<i>v<sub>d</sub></i>) were estimated by field chamber measurements and model simulations. A closed-chamber method was used for soil deposition studies in Helsinki, Finland, at an urban park inhabited by broad-leaved trees. Radon tracer method was used to estimate the <i>v<sub>d</sub></i> in nighttime when photochemical reactions were minimal and radon gas was concentrated in the shallow boundary layer due to exhalation from soil. A two-dimensional atmospheric model was used for the calculation of respective <i>v<sub>d</sub></i> values and radon exhalation rates. The <i>v<sub>d</sub></i> and radon exhalation rates were lower in winter than in summer according to all methods. The radon tracer method and the two-dimensional model results for hydrogen deposition velocity were in the range of 0.13 mm s<sup>&minus;1</sup> to 0.93 mm s<sup>&minus;1</sup> (radon tracer) and 0.12 mm s<sup>&minus;1</sup> to 0.61 mm s<sup>&minus;1</sup> (two-dimensional). The soil chamber results for <i>v<sub>d</sub></i> were 0.00 mm s<sup>&minus;1</sup> to 0.70 mm s<sup>&minus;1</sup>. Both models and chamber measurements revealed a relation between one week cumulative rain sum and deposition velocity. When precipitation events occurred a few days before the chamber measurements, lower <i>v<sub>d</sub></i> values were observed. A snow cover also lowered <i>v<sub>d</sub></i>.

Creator (Dublin Core)

Lallo, M.
Aalto, T.
Hatakka, J.
Laurila, T.

Date (Dublin Core)

2018-01-15

Type (Dublin Core)

Text

Format (Dublin Core)

application/pdf

Identifier (Dublin Core)

10.5194/acp-9-8559-2009
https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/9/8559/2009/

Source (Dublin Core)

eISSN: 1680-7324

Language (Dublin Core)

eng
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